We have local elections coming up shortly, so I thought it would be interesting to review the election strategies of the main parties.
At the Crossroads
Firstly, I think we need to group the UK electorate into a number of different groups. There are various other ways of clarifying the different political tribes, but I’m going for my own version, which might be more relevant to the current elections:
We can group UK voters into 4 categories: Firstly we have the COTB’s aka the Cult of the One True Brexit, representing about a third of voters, the floating centre at about another third of voters, the soft left at about 20-25% and the hard left at about 10-15%. Its also worth noting that you don’t need a majority of the votes to win an election. The Tories only got about 44% of the votes to achieve a landslide result in 2019.
There is little to be gained by Starmer trying to appeal to COTB voters. Decades of right wing media brainwashing, means they are completely beyond help. They will find some excuse to vote for the Tories no matter what the Tories do. Johnson could set their balls on fire and they’d still blame it on Starmer/Brussels/migrants and vote Tory. You’d have better luck trying to get pope to convert away from Catholicism. So I’d just ignore them.
In fact we can see a good example of this from the US election. Biden went out of his way to try and convince right wing voters to abandon the Trump/Qanon crazy train. And it was a strategy that completely failed and could have cost him the election. There’s little to be gained by appealing to right wingers better nature, they don’t have such a thing.
So labour are far better off trying to sell their policies to the floating voters in the centre as well as those on the left. And there’s quite a lot of labour policies that would be attractive towards those voters. While for example, proposing another brexit referendum might be a bit unrealistic, highlighting Tory failures and promising to join a customs union with the EU (meaning exporters can export again) would be one idea. Safeguarding the NHS, tackling climate change with a green recovery. Not to mention reigning in Tory sleeze would all be policies you could sell to the electorate. Lowering student fees would be another easy vote winner.
The trouble is, Starmer hasn’t been doing this. He has failed to take advantage of the open goal that is brexit, for fear of offending leave voters. However, this hasn’t done labour any favours. We need to ditch the legend of the working class leave voter. There are some yes, but the vast majority of leave voters are so-called “comfortable leavers”. That being entitled middle class pensioners with a secure pension and no responsibilities who don’t have to worry about the consequences of their vote.
Of course should labour actually make it into power, and they end up short of a few bob, well guess whose pension is getting cut. Similarly, taking issue with the right wing media (e.g. a ban on non-UK taxpayers owning newspapers) as well as going after tax cheats, meaning leavers might not be so comfortable any more. But they’ve only got themselves to blame for that. In fact, Biden is showing signs of adopting this tactic in the US, looking after democratic voters at the expense of republican voting interests.
Speaking of cults…..
Now the mistake of the hard left is to assume that Starmer should lean well to the left and adopt the same hard left policies Corbyn did. I’m assuming they have the memory of a goldfish. That isn’t going to work. Corbyn lost two elections on a hard left manifesto, including the worst defeat in labour history (and the 2nd worst one was by another hard left leader in the 80’s!).
In fact, the 2019 election result only makes sense if a number of centre ground voters (including quite a few remainers) held their noses and voted Tory, because they preferred Johnson and his gallery of ghouls over Corbyn and his Michael Foot tribute act. That is the harsh reality Corbyn supporters need to learn.
Now granted some of this rejection of hard left policies is down to the aforementioned lies of a biased media. For years we were told that re-nationalisation of the railways would unlock the seventh seal and the red hordes would be coming out of the bushes. Yet the Tory government quietly re-nationalised the railways many months ago and I’ve yet to encounter a re-animated Stalin or Lenin stalking the streets.
We were told that a citizens income, nevermind paying welfare at a level someone could live off of, was unaffordable. Yet the government has had many millions of workers furlonged for over a year and yet still seems to be able to afford various money burning parties for their donors and chum’s. So it can’t really be that unaffordable can it?
The hard left seem to think that if they stick to Starmer, that means they can drag labour further to the left. Think again. If Starmer fails to get any traction in this election, then gradually labour will drift further and further towards the right. Which makes sense, as the closer to the centre they get the more of that large pool of wavering voters they can win over. Even if labour were to split, it would still make sense, not least given the extremely short life span of hard left parties in the UK (there’s about 6 on my ballot paper, most of whom spend their time fighting with each other, Judean People’s front style).
But either way, we have to acknowledge that 2019 was as much a rejection of Corbynism as an acceptance of brexit (particularly given Corbyn’s inability to commit to remain). You’ve already lost that argument….twice! Get over it.
Breakaway factions
Meanwhile in Scotland it could be quite an important election. You can gauge how it goes by the line the BBC (The Brexit Bullsh*ting Conservatives) will take afterwards. If the SNP don’t win overwhelmingly, the election was a referendum on independence (which will be spun as a loss…even if the SNP gain seats and end up with a majority). If they do win and win well, well it has nothing to do with independence, but local politics.
Which is partially true. The reason why the Tories have done well in past elections in Scotland is they (and the Greens) understood the implications of devolution in a way that labour and lib dems really haven’t figured out. The Tories allowed the Scottish branch to forge their own path, even if it diverged from Westminster (the Scottish Tories for example campaigned for remain)….well at least they did until Boris became leader and demanded absolutely loyalty, turning them into little more than a branch office that must toe the line, regardless of the absurdities.
So a poor showing by the Tories in Scotland will at least partially be down to these factors. But I will also be a reflection on the desire for a 2nd indyref. And while yes, they need Westminster’s approval for an official 2nd vote, but the problem is for the Tories is that if the SNP can demonstrate a majority, be it in this election or an unofficial poll, that’s kind of that for the union. Opposing independence will only make it more popular.
With a mandate for independence the SNP can just make an arse of themselves, e.g. encourage Scottish citizens to pay their taxes to Holyrood rather than Westminster (or just stop paying taxes altogether, its not like they can lock up several million people, not when the police in Scotland are on the Scottish government’s payroll), run up huge debts on the UK’s credit card, filibuster every single bill that comes before Westminster, organise general strikes to interrupt oil, gas & electricity supplies to England. Eventually, the Tories will have to just accept independence.
And independence for Scotland could have implications elsewhere in the UK. While Welsh independence, or Irish reunification are currently, I’d argue, unlikely. But post Scottish independence that could very quickly change. It has happened before when a nation has broken up.
Panicking about the SNP, the Tory news media have been seeking new lines of attack. And one of those is the possibility of a hard border between Scotland and England. As I’ve discussed before, while theoretically this is possible, in practice it would be impossible (given that England would also be in effect imposing a hard border on NI as well as crippling England’s own trade, notably critical supply lines such as energy, food, medicine…and alcohol!). Given the terms of the EU withdrawal agreement, if Scotland did leave and joined the single market, the rest of the UK would be more or less forced to seek some sort of customs union with both the EU and Scotland.
But facts don’t matter to brexiters or UK journalists, so there is a trick the SNP can use to get around this. Point to the promises the PM made about how he was going to get a frictionless trade agreement and promise they’ll get the same thing with England. Ignore what the EU PM says, that’s just a negotiating position. Anyone being asked to fill in forms at the English border can just put them in the bin. And isn’t the government line that everything is back to normal now? Surely it will be the same with Scotland? Are you saying brexit has turned out to be a bad idea?
This puts the Tories in an awkward position of either admitting to their lies or just changing the subject. Similarly, the media, who swallowed the Tory promises on this without question, will be exposing their pro-government bias by giving the government a free pass, but making it an issue with the SNP.
And there are also factions within the UK that want to break away, such as in Cornwall and Northern England. Again, normally I’d consider this very unlikely, but after Scottish independence that could change very quickly. I’ve talked about the Northern Independence party before and here is an interesting video introducing the topic.
Then again, they might just crash and burn. I’d note that, as the party is only a few months old, it would be foolish to expect much to happen this election. Frankly if they can hold on to their deposits they’d be doing well. But if they make some sort of show of it, e.g. by finishing in the 3rd or 4th position ahead of established parties such as the lib dems or UKIP, then they might be something to take seriously in a future election.
The party of sleeze
The Tory party’s policy would appear to be to stay the course, lie cheat, steal, sell off the NHS, shovel another pleb on the fire, etc. Like I said, you’ve got at least a third of the electorate who will vote for them no matter what they do. So long as the Tories can either prevent the other 2/3’s uniting behind someone else, and/or hoover up enough votes from floating voters in marginal seats. Then, given the unfair nature of the first past the post system, they stay in power.
One quick aside, a question people often ask is, why don’t we call it corruption in the UK when our politicians get caught with their hand in the till? Well that’s the thing, they don’t call it corruption in other countries either. They’ll use other terms, such as “sharing the cake”. The logic is that yes our leader is a thief, but he’s our thief. If a few crumbs fall from the table, so what if he takes the lion’s share for himself and his allies.
However, this Tory strategy was basically the same strategy the Tories used in 1997 and let’s just say it didn’t exactly work for them. The current sleeze allegations are quite damaging (funnily enough, whenever I google “tory sleeze” the first item that comes up is “the history of the conservative party”). While Tory voters won’t care, it could put off floating voters, while increasing the turn out among left wing voters. And knowing the Tories, this is only going to get worse and worse. In fact the latest story is that Johnson privately endorsed the highly unpopular move to form a football super league, that has since been cancelled due to the opposition from fans.
There is a lot of bad economic news related to both brexit and covid coming. The Tories can spin it all they like, but once large numbers of people start losing their jobs, once pensioners realise their pension suddenly ain’t worth as much as they thought, they are going to start blaming the government and looking for alternatives.
Of course if the right wing vote splits that’s not good for them, e.g. towards UKIP or another hard right party, pro-brexit party or populist party (interestingly, while they are left wing, the NIP are also pro-brexit). And as noted, Scottish independence would have disastrous consequences for the Tories, as they’d be going into the 2024 election as “the party that broke the UK” (the last English leader to lose Scotland got rewarded with a red hot poker up his ass).
And remember that rule about being able to gain a majority with less than 50% of the votes. In fact its mathematically possible with as little as 33% of support. Well that applies in reverse. If in 2024 the Tory vote splits (or disgruntled Tory voters just stay at home) and labour does an electoral deal with the other left wing parties (something Corbyn should have done), such that they avoid running against one another in marginal seats, then the Tories could lose. And given its likely labour would then bring in proportional representation, it would be effectively impossible for the Tories to ever form a majority government ever again.
And if the media reckon there is a chance of a labour victory, they may switch sides to avoid the wrath of a vengeful labour party in power (who might otherwise run them out of town). This is exactly what happened in 1997 (in the end, the sith always betray one another).
So while these elections might seem unimportant, this might not be the case. If labour can do well, that suggests they’ve got something to build on towards the next election. If they don’t, my guess is they will start to shift further towards the right. If the SNP do well, it could be another indyref. And if newer upstart parties can show some voter appeal, they could represent an important factor in the 2024 general elections.
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